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Jane Means Appleton Pierce (March 12, 1806 – December 2, 1863), wife of Franklin Pierce, was First Lady of the United States from 1853 to 1857.

She was born a girl of Congregational minister Jesse Appleton, president of Bowdoin College. Fallowing Reverend Appleton's dying, her mother moved a personal to Amherst, New Hampshire. & Jane met the Bowdoin graduate, the immature attorney sustaining political ambitions, Franklin Pierce.

Although he was immediately devoted to Jane, it did non marry until she was Xxviii – surprising in this day of early marriages. Her personal opposed a match; what is more, she universally did her better to discourage his interest within politics. the dying of a 3-day-old boy, the arrival of a freshly infant, & Jane's dislike of Washington, DC counted heavily around his guide to retire at a apparent height of his career, as a United States Senator, in 1842. Little Frank Robert, a 2nd boy, died a next month of typhus.

Service in the Mexican War brought Pierce a rank of Brigadier General and local fame as a hero. He returned personal safely, & for tetrad years a Pierces lived quietly at Concord, New Hampshire, in the happiest period of their lives, in which Jane watched her boy Benjamin growing higher.

Inside 1852, the Democratic Party made Pierce their candidate for President. His married woman fainted at a news. Once he took her to Newport for the respite, Benny wrote to her: "I hope he won't be elected for I should not like to be at Washington and I know you would not either." However a President-elect convinced Jane that his professional would exist as an plus for Benny's profits around life.

Franklin, Jane, & Benny were traveling on the Boston and Maine Railroad between Andover and Lawrence on January 6, 1853. Their car derailed touching Andall over & toppled over an embankment. Franklin & Jane received simply minor injuries however Benny was flushed prior to their eyes. A whole united states shared a parents' grief. A inauguratiin on March 4 took place forswearing an first ball & without a presence of Mrs. President pierce. She joined her married man late that year, however any pleasure a White House might have brought her was never to return. More cases deepened a somber mood of the fresh administration: Mrs. Fillmore's death in March, that of Vice President William R. King in April.

Jane Pierce turned for solace to prayer. She experienced to inflict herself to meet a social obligations inherent in the role of Number 1 Lady. As luck would have it she got the company & serve of a maidhood friend, currently her aunty by marriage, Abigail Kent Means. Mrs. Robert E. Lee wrote in a private letter: "I have known many of the ladies of the White House, none more truly excellent than the afflicted wife of President Pierce. Her health was a bar to any great effort on her part to meet the expectations of the public in her high position but she was a refined, extremely religious and well educated lady."

Sustaining retirement, the Pierces mass produced a prolonged hike overseas around look for of health for the shut-in–she carried Benny's Bible throughout a journeying. A quest was stillborn, & so a few come residence to Future Hampshire to become touching personal and friends until Jane's dying around 1863. She was buried touching Benny's grave.

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Reference
Original text based on [http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/firstladies/jp14.html White House biography]

[[Category:U.S.

Pierce, Jane Means Appleton (1806-1863)
Short biography we well as selected manuscripts and a bibliography from the National First Ladies' Library.


Society: History: By Region: North America: United States: Presidents: Pierce, Franklin






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